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Celebrating Navaratri 2010 in India

By Sharell Cook, About.com

Traditional garba dance.

www.flickr.com user euthman
Navaratri is a nine day festival that honors the Mother Goddess in all her manifestations, including Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati. It's a festival full of worship and dance. The festival culminates with Dussehra, the victory of good over evil, on the tenth day.
When is Navaratri Celebrated:
Usually in late September/early October each year. In 2010, Navaratri starts on October 8 and finishes with Dussehra on October 17. The dates of the festival are determined according to the lunar calendar.
Where is Navaratri Celebrated:
The festival is celebrated all over India but in different ways. The most flamboyant and renowned Navaratri celebrations can be seen in western India, throughout the state of Gujurat and in Mumbai. In West Bengal, Navaratri and Dussehra are celebrated as Durga Puja.
How is Navaratri Celebrated:

In western India, Navaratri is celebrated with nine nights of dancing. The traditional dances of Gujurat, known as garba and dandiya raas, are performed in circles with dancers dressed up in colorful clothes. Small, decorated sticks called dandiyas are used in the dandiya raas.

In Mumbai, dancing takes over stadiums and clubs throughout the city. While some of it has retained a traditional flavor, the introduction of disco dandiya has given Mumbai's Navaratri celebrations a glamorous and modern twist. Nowadays, people unleash their dancing to a fusion of remixed beats and loud Hindi pop music.

What Rituals are Perfrormed During Navaratri:

Over the course of the nine days, the Mother Goddess is worshiped in her various forms -- Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati.

Each goddess is worshiped for three days in turn, starting with Durga who destroys negative tendencies. Next is Lakshmi who bestows good virtues and fortune, and last is Saraswati, who instills wisdom and spiritual knowledge. The worship, accompanied by fasting, takes place in the mornings. Evenings are for feasting and dancing.

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